May 25, 2008

Fort Santiago





Fort Santiago

The oldest stone fortress in the country. The site of Rajah Sulayman's palace and kingdom during pre Hispanic period. The Spaniards destroyed the settlement and built Fuerza De Santiago in 1571. Located in the northwest corner of Intramuros on the banks of the Pasig river. The fort's dungeons serves as prisoner's torture chambers during the Second World War. Fort Santiago is now a park which houses the Rizal museum which commemorates the National hero's imprisonment on this fort before his execution on December 30, 1896.

HOW TO GET THERE:

****Go to Intramuros

****Inside Intamuros with the Manila Cathedral and Plaza Roma at your back, take the road beside the Fire Station and it will lead you to the gate of Fort Santiago.

Plaza De Armas



Plaza De Armas

Upon entering the thick wall of Fort Santiago, the entrance will lead you to a grass laden open space with the Statue of Rizal. This is Plaza de Armas. Sorrounding it are the ruins of a military barracks which was once used to imprison the National Hero and also a Shrine in commemoration of him. Also in its vicinity is an 18thn century building which now serves as a venue for theatre performances.

HOW TO GET THERE:
****Go to Intramuros.
****With the Manila Cathedral and Plaza Roma at your back. Take the street on the left where the fire station is and it will lead you to the Entrance of Fort Santiago. There is a fee upon entering, students and Senior Citizens are discounted.

Baluarte De San Diego

Baluarte De San Diego

One of the oldest fortification in Intramuros designed and built by Jesuit priests. It was named Fort Nuestra Senora De Guia which fell in disrepair because of poor quality. Out of its ruins, Baluarte De San Diego was built in the 17th century, completed between 1653 to 1663. Destroyed by the British forces in 1762, restored but was damaged again during the 1863 earthquake. Destroyed again in the Battle of Manila in 1945. Completely restored in 1992.

HOW TO GET THERE:
****if you are on a walking trip, from the CENTRA LRT STATION, walk pass the Manila City Hall take the pedestrian underpass and enter the gate through the walled city of Intramuros. At the left before the entrance is Revellin De Recoletos and at the right is Baluarte de Dilao which is acesible once inside the wall. Walk straight Victoria St. until you reach Sta. Lucia St., turn left. The gate to the Baluarte's garden is just a few meters away.

Plazuela De Sta. Lucia



This place is in memorial to all the men, women and children who died in the Second World War. Dedicated in 1995 right in the heart of Plaza de Sta. Isabel, just one block behind the Manila Cathedral. The statue is of Sta. Isabel caring for the wounded and the dying.

HOW TO GET THERE:
****Plazuela de Sta. Lucia is just one block behind the Manila Cathedral.
****from the CARRIEDO LRT STATION, take a walk to the front of the Sta. Cruz Church. Take a jeepney that goes to "pier", this jeepney will pass directly in front of the Cathedral.